by pooterpatty » Wed Jul 04, 2007 12:00 am
Like everyone here has already stated, filling up the audio spectrum is the most important thing. Second to that being to make sure the individual parts that make up that spectrum don't overlap too heavily, which is when you get muddy sounds. Knowing the audio frequency range of the individual instruments you're trying to record helps immensely, but that's true no matter what recording app you use. I won't go into that here, our friend Google can help you there.
Guitarists are tempted to use just one patch/layer/track to get an ultra heavy or fat sound, but the truth is that the best way to do that is to record multiple tracks using different patches (or pickups, or even guitars). When it comes to recording, the whole is greater than the sum of it's parts.
Use effects in moderation. ESPECIALLY when it comes to guitars and vocals. I've heard too many recordings where guitarists or singers try to make up for their shortcomings with delay, chorus, reverb, or some unholy combination of all three. Adding effects gives diminishing returns. The more you add, the more cheezy and less intelligible it tends to sound. This isn't to say that all effects are evil. Sometimes adding effects simply "makes" a song (can you imagine 'Voodoo Chile' with no wah pedal on the intro?). But you have to ask yourself, "do I really need 5-voice chorus, 20-second canyon reverb, and stereo delay on the same layer"? We refer to effects as being "wet" or "dry". The more effects you add, the wetter the sound becomes. Is your tone in danger of drowning?
Another thing I think a lot of people overlook, especially with Riffcaster, is the amount of time needed to make a decent recording. Rifftracker makes it so easy to record ideas that it's tempting to Riffcast these ideas before they're ready. The way I look at it is like this - you've got all the time in the world to make this recording. No one is pressuring you. You're free to make this recording a perfect representation of the emotion you're trying to convey. Why not take the time to make sure it's the best it can be, to the best of your ability and knowledge?
I personally spend between 8-12 hours to record a 4-minute song. This might seem excessive to some, bare minimalist to others. I listen to each of my riffs carefully, trying to think of ways I could make them better. Again, you've always got to keep the big picture in mind - do I want the hair on the back of your neck to stand up when I break into my solo? Do I want you bopping your head, tapping your feet and feeling happy? Do I want you to feel as pissed off as I was when I wrote the song? The joy of passing along this emotion makes the tedium of recording a riff over and over until you get it right bearable.